be exchanged and made freely available
Wintertime sea-ice lead frequency and regional lead fraction in the Arctic Ocean
This dataset describes where and how often sea-ice leads occur in the Arctic Ocean in winter (November-April) over 20 winters from 2002/03 to 2021/22. Daily 1 km lead maps of ArcLeads (Willmes et al., 2023), derived from MODIS thermal-infrared imagery, were aggregated onto a 10 km polar stereographic grid to produce the mean lead frequency (lead observations divided by cloud-free observations). The Arctic Ocean was divided into eight regions (Fram Strait, Barents-Kara, Laptev, East Siberian, Chukchi, Beaufort, Canadian Arctic Archipelago and Central Arctic), and the daily lead fraction area (lead pixels divided by lead plus sea-ice pixels) was calculated for each region, together with its percentiles by winter and by month. The dataset provides the pan-Arctic background for the coastal sea-ice opening patterns studied in this project.
- Entry ID
- KOPRI-KPDC-00003312
- Science Keyword
- ISO Topic
- Oceans
- Climatology/Meteorology/Atmosphere
- Personnel
- Jinku Park (jinku_park@kopri.re.kr)
- Jeong-Won Park (jeong-won.park@kopri.re.kr)
- Ji-Han Sim (jhsim@kopri.re.kr)
- Research period
- 2002-11-01 ~ 2022-04-30
- Create/Update Date
- 2026-10-28 / 2026-10-28
- Location
- OCEAN > ARCTIC OCEAN
- Citation
- The data(KOPRI-KPDC-00003312) used in this work was provided by the Korea Polar Research Institute.
- Spatial Coverage
-
POLYGON
- lat:90.000000, lon:-180.000000
- lat:54.000000, lon:180.000000
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Legend
- Raw Data
- File Size 5.48 Mb for 3 items
| Category | File Name | Description | Size | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rawdata | report_fig1_regions_LFQ_C.nc | Mean wintertime (November-April, 2002/03-2021/22) sea-ice lead frequency and the eight analysis regions on a 10 km polar stereographic grid (800 x 800; +proj=stere +lat_0=90 +lat_ts=70 +lon_0=0 +R=6370997). Variables: lead_frequency, region_id, open_water flag, latitude/longitude and the map coordinates in EASE-Grid 2.0 North (EPSG:6931). | 5.19 Mb | Request required |
| Rawdata | report_fig2_regional_LFA_C.nc | Daily lead fraction area (lead / (lead + sea ice)) and cloud fraction for the eight Arctic regions and the whole domain, 1 November 2002 to 30 April 2022 (3,625 days). Also includes monthly means and the 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentiles of the daily values for each winter and for each calendar month. | 257.5 Kb | Request required |
| Rawdata | report_fig2_regional_LFA_monthly_C.nc | Percentiles (10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, 90th) of the daily lead fraction area for each region, month (November-April) and winter (2002/03-2021/22), the number of valid days, and the all-winter median for each month. | 36.51 Kb | Request required |